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Evaporator Coil Coating

Where it corrodes first

  • corrosion at the lower edge of an evaporator coil

    Lower fin area and drain side

    Condensate runs down the fins and collects at the bottom of the coil, which stays wet the longest.

  • pinhole leak on an evaporator copper tube

    Copper tubes

    Organic acids from indoor air can attack copper tubes from the outside and cause pinhole leaks.

  • fouled, wet evaporator fins

    Fin surfaces

    Wet fins hold dust and organic matter, which supports microbial growth and traps corrosive deposits.

Illustrative images of typical corrosion at each location

Recommended system by exposure

Starting point for selection. The final specification also depends on fin density, bake limits and target service life.

ExposureISO 9223RecommendedAlternativeWhy
Tropical humidC3C4PG-WPG-S1Thin film keeps condensate draining freely.
Coastal fresh-air unitsC4C5PG-S1PG-WOutdoor air reaches the coil unfiltered for salt.
Industrial atmosphereC4C5PG-S1PG-C
Wastewater H₂SC5PG-C—Sulphide in plant air attacks copper tubes.

How it is coated

Why evaporators corrode indoors

An evaporator coil sits below the dew point of the air it cools, so it is wet for most of its running hours. Any salt, sulphur compound or organic acid in the air dissolves in that water film and stays on the coil.

Fresh-air units are the hardest case. They bring outdoor air — including coastal salt — straight across the coil, with only particle filters in between.

What the coating must not do

An evaporator depends on condensate running off the fins. The coating has to be thin enough not to bridge the fins or hold water, and it must be fully cured so it does not soften under constant moisture.

Does coating stop condensate from draining?

A thin, well-drained film does not. Thick films and bridged fins hold water, which is why film thickness and bridging are checked on every batch.

Do evaporators in dry, clean buildings need coating?

Usually not. Coating pays off where the air is humid, salty or polluted, or where the coil treats fresh outdoor air.

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