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Cold Room and Refrigeration Evaporator Coating

Where it corrodes first

  • frost and corrosion on a cold room evaporator inlet face

    Air inlet face and first rows

    Frost forms first on the inlet side, and meltwater during defrost carries deposits over the coil.

  • corroded defrost heater area of an evaporator

    Heater elements and drain pan area

    Defrost heaters and drain pans see the widest temperature swings and standing meltwater.

  • corroded fin collars on a refrigeration evaporator

    Fin-to-tube joints

    On copper-tube coils, repeated wetting keeps an electrolyte film at every fin collar.

Illustrative images of typical corrosion at each location

Recommended system by exposure

Starting point for selection. The final specification also depends on fin density, bake limits and target service life.

ExposureISO 9223RecommendedAlternativeWhy
Food processing with washdownPG-CPG-S1Confirm resistance to the plant's cleaning chemicals.
Fish, meat and salted-food storagePG-S1PG-CSalt and organic acids in the air; frequent defrost.
Coastal cold storesC4C5PG-S1PG-W
Ammonia plant roomsC5PG-C—Ammonia attacks copper; review coil material too.

How it is coated

What makes refrigeration coils different

A cold room evaporator runs below freezing, frosts over and defrosts on a timer. Each defrost wets the whole coil with meltwater and then refreezes it, so the coil sees wet–dry and hot–cold cycles far more often than an air-conditioning coil.

Food plants

Processing and storage areas carry salt, food acids and organic vapours, and are washed down with alkaline or chlorinated cleaners. Coating choice depends as much on the cleaning regime as on the air.

Film thickness

Evaporators often have wider fin spacing to allow for frost, which gives more room for film build. Even so, the coating must not bridge fins or slow defrost drainage.

Does the coating survive freezer temperatures?

The film must tolerate repeated cycling between low temperature and defrost. PG-S1 has thermal-cycling data from −60 °C to 150 °C over 100 cycles without cracking.

Which cleaning chemicals are safe on coated coils?

Neutral cleaners are safest. Send the plant's cleaning chemical data sheets with the enquiry so resistance can be checked.

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